Table of contents

Four Decades: An Anthology of Canadian Native Poetry from 1960 to 2000, Jeannette C. Armstrong
Tuning Up, Tuning In, Lally Grauer
A Note on the Text

CHIEF DAN GEORGE

  • A Lament for Confederation

    Words to a Grandchild

    If the legends fall silent

    Keep a few embers from the fire

    My people’s memory reaches

    To a Native Teenager

    I have known you

RITA JOE

  • I am the Indian

    Your buildings

    Wen net ki’l/Who are you?

    When I was small

    Expect nothing else from me

    She spoke of paradise

    I Lost My Talk

    Demasduit

    The King and Queen Pass by on Train

    Indian Talk

    Migration Indian

    The Legend of Glooscap’s Door

    Sune’wit at Kelly’s Mountain

    A Course of Study in School

    Fishing and Treaty Rights

PETER BLUE CLOUD / ARIONWENRATE

  • Alcatraz

    When’s the Last Boat to Alcatraz?

    Ochre Iron

    Bear

    Dawn

    Crazy Horse Monument

    Yellowjacket

    Sweet Corn

    Sandhills That None May Visit

    Crow’s Flight

    Searching for Eagles

    Old Friends

DUKE REDBIRD

  • The Beaver

    The small drum

    My moccasins

    Tobacco Burns

    The Ballad of Norval Morriseau

BETH BRANT

  • Her Name Is Helen

    Telling

    Honour Song

    Stillborn Night

MARIE ANNHARTE BAKER

  • Granny Going

    Penumbra

    Moon Bear

    Bird Clan Mother

    Pretty Tough Skin Woman

    Trapper Mother

    Boobstretch

    Raced Out to Write This Up

    His Kitchen

    Coyote Columbus Cafe

    Tongue in Cheek, if not Tongue in Check

    Coyote Trail

    Bear Piss Water

    I Want to Dance Wild Indian Black Face

SARAIN STUMP

  • And there is my people sleeping

    It’s with terror, sometimes

    Little traces in my mind

    I was mixing stars and sand

    He goes away

    Seven men on the rock upon the house

    Like little hands

    Round Dance

WAYNE KEON

  • Heritage

    nite

    an opun letr tu bill bissett

    a kind of majik

    the eye of the raven

    moosonee in august

    Kirkland Lake, Sept. 21

    eight miles from Esten Lake

    in this village

    for donald marshall

    smoke nd thyme

    i’m not in charge of this ritual

    if i ever heard

    Spirit Warrior Raven: Dream Winter

    the apocalypse will begin

    replanting the heritage tree

GORDON WILLIAMS

  • The Last Crackle

    Lost Children

    Dark Corners

    The Day Runs

    Ernie

    Creased Clinic

    Justice in Williams Lake

JEANNETTE ARMSTRONG

  • In-Tee-Teigh (King Salmon)

    Death Mummer

    Wind Woman

    History Lesson

    Dark Forests

    Green

    Rocks

    World Renewal Song

    Reclaiming Earth

    Apples

    Right It

BETH CUTHAND

  • Zen Indian

    Seven Songs for Uncle Louis

    Were You There

    Post-Oka Kinda Woman

    For All the Settlers Who Secretly Sing

    This Red Moon

LENORE KEESHIG-TOBIAS

  • (a found poem)

    At Sunrise

    New Image

    He Fights

    In Katherine’s House

EMMA LaROCQUE

  • Incongruence

    Commitment

    The Beggar

    Nostalgia

    The Red In Winter

    “Progress”

    The Uniform of the Dispossessed

    My Hometown Northern Canada South Africa

    Long Way From Home

RASUNAH MARSDEN

  • Father

    Condolences for Marius

    Three Objects

    Kinanti: A Fragment

    Valley of the Believers

    Wordmaker

    Dancing the Rounds

    OnYour Passage

    Tossing Around

    Yellow Leaves

SKYROS BRUCE / MAHARA ALLBRETT

  • when the outside is completely dark

    eels

    in a letter frommy brother, atlantis

    in/dian

    the mountains are real

    in memory of fred quilt

    her husband is a film maker

    For Menlo

    Linda Louise

    in the bath

    Father

LEE MARACLE

  • My Box of Letters

    War

    Performing

    Women

    Mister Mandela

    Leonard

    Razzleberries

    Autumn Rose

    Ta’ah

    Light

GEORGE KENNY

  • Rubbie at Central Park

    Poor J. W.

    How He Served

    Death Bird

    I Don’t Know This October Stranger

DUNCAN MERCREDI

  • my red face hurts

    Morning Awakening

    Blues Singer

    Betty

    back roads

    He Likes to Dance

    something you said

    born again indian

    searching for visions

    searching for visions II

    dreaming about the end of the world

    racing across the land

    yesterday’s song

    the duke of windsor

DANIEL DAVID MOSES

  • Song in the Light of Dawn

    A Song of Early Summer

    October

    The Sunbather’s Fear of the Moon

    Twinkle

    Ballad froma Burned-Out House

    Of Course the Sky Does not Close

    Crow Out Early

    The Persistence of Songs

    The Letter

    The Line

    Offhand Song

    Could Raven HaveWhite Feathers?

    Cowboy Pictures

JOAN CRATE

  • The Poetry Reading

    Can you hear me?

    Gleichen

    Story teller

    I am a Prophet

    Beaver Woman

    Empty Seas

    Departures

    Sentences: at the Culls’

    She is crying in a corner

    Unmarked Grave

LOUISE HALFE

  • Pahkahkos

    Nohkom, Medicine Bear

    She Told Me

    Ukrainian Hour

    Eatin’ Critters

    Picking Leftovers

    I’m So Sorry

    In Da Name of Da Fadder

    Der Poop

    These are the Body’s Gifts

    from Blue Marrow

MARILYN DUMONT

  • The White Judges

    Helen Betty Osborne

    Blue Ribbon Children

    Let the Ponies Out

    Horse-Fly Blue

    Letter to Sir John A. Macdonald

    Circle the Wagons

    Leather and Naughahyde

    It Crosses My Mind

    Instructions to My Mother

    The Sky Is Promising

ARMAND GARNET RUFFO

  • Poem for Duncan Campbell Scott

    Some

    Poetry

    Surely Not Warriors

    Grey Owl, 1935

    Mirror

    I Heard Them, I Was There

    At Geronimo’s Grave

    No Man’s Land

    Bear

    Fish Tale

    Rockin’ Chair Lady

JOANNE ARNOTT

  • Wiles of Girlhood

    The Shard

    In My Dance Class

    Manitoba Pastoral

    Proud Belly

    Song About

    My Grass Cradle

    Like An Indian: Struggling With Ogres

    Migration

    Protection

    MidLife

    Beachhead Dreaming

CONNIE FIFE

  • Ronnie, because they never told you why

    Communications class

    the revolution of not vanishing

    This is not a metaphor

    Stones memory

    We remember

    i have become so many mountains

    dear walt

    the naming

JOSEPH DANDURAND

  • This was One of Them

    I Touched the Coyote’s Tongue

    Someone

    Fort Langley

    One year

    Before me

    Feeding the hungry

KATERI AKIWENZIE-DAMM

  • stray bullets (oka re/vision)

    my grandmothers

    poem without end #3

    my secret tongue and ears

    from turtle island to aotearoa

    partridge song

    frozen breath and knife blades

    hummingbirds

    night falling woman

GREGORY SCOFIELD

  • What a Way to Go

    God of the Fiddle Players

    Cycle (of the black lizard)

    Unhinged

    Pawâcakinâsîs-pîsim, December • The Frost Exploding Moon

    Pêyak-Nikamowin • One Song

    T. For

    Not All Halfbreed Mothers

    True North, Blue Compass Heart

    I’ve Been Told

RANDY LUNDY

  • my lodge

    ritual

    ghost dance

    an answer to why

    a reed of red willow

    Ayiki-pisim/the Frog Moon (April)

    Pawacakinasisi-pisim / The Frost-Exploding Moon (December)

    stone gathering

    deer-sleep

Acknowledgements

Description

Native Poetry in Canada: A Contemporary Anthology is the only collection of its kind. It brings together the poetry of many authors whose work has not previously been published in book form alongside that of critically-acclaimed poets, thus offering a record of Native cultural revival as it emerged through poetry from the 1960s to the present. The poets included here adapt English oratory and, above all, a sense of play. Native Poetry in Canada suggests both a history of struggle to be heard and the wealth of Native cultures in Canada today.

Reviews

“In one of her poems Rita Joe writes, ‘I lost my talk/The talk you took away. ’ In another, she claims, ‘And I will relate wonders to my people. ’ The first statement brings us face-to-face with the attempted destruction of Native People and their rich and varied cultures, including their mother tongues. The second affirms the blessings that poems can bring to a particular people and to others who want to listen. What the poets in this anthology bring to the page is, indeed, a series of wonders. Such a gathering of writers and words, to borrow a phrase from Wayne Keon, makes ‘all the stars/cooperate/and come out shining. ’” — Lorna Crozier, University of Victoria, winner of the Governor General’s Award for Poetry

“This collection shows the breadth of contemporary Native poetry, from the resistance literature of the many poems remembering the murdered Helen Betty Osborne to the playful fishing game of Daniel David Moses; it is an excellent anthology. ” — Terry Goldie, York University, co-editor of An Anthology of Canadian Native Literature in English

“Armstrong and Grauer have arranged a collection of works of extraordinary breadth in their thematic treatment of cultural, political, and spiritual subjects. Instructors will value the accompanying biographical information, the substantial selections from each poet’s work, and the authors’ prefatory comments, all of which situate this collection as an ideal text for the university classroom. ” — Canadian Literature